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湖南位于全国茶区的中心,是一个山多、丘陵多、平原少的省份。东、南、西三面均为大山环抱,只有湘、资、沅、沣四水下游和洞庭肖滨才有较大片的平原分布。其中约57％是山区、29％是丘陵区、14％是滨湖平原。一气候和土壤湖南气候属大陆性季风气候,全年平均气温在16°—18℃之间,最低温以长沙为例是零下9℃(1955);最高温以安化为例是39℃,全年无霜期约有266—297天。年雨量平均在1100—1800毫米。多集中在4—6月的三个月,约占全年降雨量
Hunan is located in the center of the national tea district, is a mountainous, hilly, plain less provinces. East, South and West are surrounded by mountains, only Hunan, capital, Yuan, Si water downstream and Dongting Xiao Bin have a larger piece of plain distribution. About 57% of them are mountainous areas, 29% are hillside areas and 14% are plains of Lake Plains. A climate and soil Hunan climate is a continental monsoon climate, the annual average temperature between 16 ° -18 ℃, the lowest temperature in Changsha, for example, is minus 9 ℃ (1955); the highest temperature in Anhua, for example, is 39 ℃, all The annual frost-free period is about 266-297 days. The average annual rainfall in 1100-1800 mm. More concentrated in April-June of the three months, accounting for the annual rainfall