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自从化妆品卫生标准和卫生监督条例实施以来,化妆品的总体质量在提高,绝大部份产品符合现有卫生标准,而实际使用化妆品后仍有不少问题,常有“合格”化妆品引起皮肤不良反应的报道,其中有真菌污染引起的。如镰刀菌引起的真菌性角膜溃疡,真菌毒索引起的变应性皮炎等。可见化妆品的真菌污染能直接影响人群健康,而我国化妆品国家卫生标准中没有真菌限量指标,且未见浙江省有关化妆品真菌污染的报道。为此,我们于1996年3月对浙江省部份厂家化妆品作了真菌污染的调查。一、材料与方法1．受检样品:1995年底浙江省各生产厂家送检化妆品55份,其中膏霜类9份,奶液类24份,粉类9份,水剂类7份,洗发护发类6份。2．检验方法:参见《化妆品卫生检验》一霉菌及酵母菌的测定方法。
Since the implementation of cosmetic hygiene standards and health supervision regulations, the overall quality of cosmetics has been improving. Most of the products meet the existing hygiene standards. However, there are still many problems after the actual use of cosmetics. Often, “qualified” cosmetics cause adverse skin reactions. Reported that it was caused by fungal contamination. Such as fungal corneal ulcer caused by Fusarium, allergic dermatitis indexed by fungal poisons. It can be seen that the fungal contamination of cosmetics can directly affect people’s health. There are no fungal limit indicators in China’s national health standards for cosmetics, and there are no reports of fungal contamination in cosmetics in Zhejiang Province. Therefore, in March 1996, we investigated the fungal contamination of some manufacturers in Zhejiang Province. First, materials and methods Samples tested: At the end of 1995, manufacturers in Zhejiang Province sent 55 cosmetics, of which 9 were creams, 24 were milk, 9 were powders, 7 were water-based, and 6 were shampoo-protected. 2. Test method: See “Medicine Hygiene Test” for the determination of a mold and yeast.