论文部分内容阅读
目的:通过对小儿间质性肺疾病的探究,提高对其的认识。方法:选取在2004年2月到2012年11月来本院住院的进行过肺活检的30例弥漫性肺疾病患儿,回顾性分析了这些病例的临床表现、肺CT或者HRCT、肺组织病理的特点。结果:这些患儿的临床表现如下:30例咳嗽,16例呼吸比较困难,10例有杵状指趾,6例有肺部湿啰音。结论:咳嗽以及呼吸困难是小儿间质性肺疾病的主要的临床表现,在肺部CT上主要的表现就是磨玻璃影和结节影,诊断小儿间质性肺疾病主要的依据是患儿肺组织的病理。
Objective: To explore the pediatric interstitial lung disease and improve its understanding. Methods: Thirty patients with diffuse lung disease undergoing lung biopsy in our hospital from February 2004 to November 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. The clinical manifestations, pulmonary CT or HRCT, specialty. Results: The clinical manifestations of these children were as follows: 30 coughs, 16 more difficult to breathe, 10 with clubbing toes, and 6 with wet lung sounds. Conclusion: Cough and dyspnea are the main clinical manifestations of interstitial lung disease in children. The main manifestation of lung CT is ground glass and nodules. The main basis of diagnosing infantile interstitial lung disease is lung Tissue pathology.