一、引言文学伦理学批评是2004年6月聂珍钊教授在南昌举行的“英美文学在中国:回顾与展望”的学术研讨会上提出的一种新的文学批评方法,它是聂教授在深刻思考我国文学批评领域的研究现状,即“西方文学批评理论与方法推动了我国文学研究和批评的发展,并逐渐在我国文学批评界占据着主导地位”的基础上,通过认真反思文学和社会、文学与作家以及文学与读者之间的关系,创造性地提出了文学伦 I. Introduction Criticism of literary ethics is a new literary criticism method proposed by Professor Nie Zhenzhao at the symposium entitled “Anglo-American Literature in China: Retrospect and Prospect” held in Nanchang in June 2004, Profound thinking of the status of research in the field of literary criticism in our country, that is, “Western literary criticism theory and method to promote the development of literary studies and criticism in our country, and gradually occupy a leading position in literary criticism in our country”, through serious reflection on literature And the relationship between society, literature and writers as well as literature and readers, creatively put forward literature