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胎儿窘迫,通常泛指胎儿在子宫内处于缺氧状态,可表现为胎儿心率改变及羊水混浊和胎动次数的变化。显然,胎儿窘迫应该属于危急的临床情况,如不及时处理,不仅可发生新生儿窒息以致死亡,甚至会遗留永久性的中枢神经系统损害。因此,胎儿窘迫的预防至关重要,应该事先估计到可能发生胎儿窘迫的各种情况,并尽早发现其危险信号,才能够加以防治,可分别从以下几方面着手:
Fetal distress, usually refers to the fetus in the uterus in hypoxia, can be expressed as changes in fetal heart rate and amniotic fluid turbidity and changes in the frequency of fetal movement. Obviously, fetal distress should belong to the critical clinical situation, if not treated in time, not only neonatal asphyxia death, and even permanent damage to the central nervous system. Therefore, the prevention of fetal distress is very important, we should estimate in advance the possible occurrence of fetal distress in various situations, and early detection of the danger signal before they can be controlled, respectively, from the following aspects: