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消费对经济增长具有巨大的拉动作用。针对我国居民消费率严重偏低并且政府消费与居民消费不存在负相关关系的情况,政府不应该是束手无策,而应该积极通过调整政府公共消费将最终消费率保持在一个适度的水平上。因此,建议在居民消费短时间内不能出现明显增长的情况下,应该在保证支出效果的前提下增加政府消费,从而使总消费率保持在一个较为适度的水平上,可以通过加大社会保障支出等措施降低居民支出预期,有效拉动居民消费,或者通过政府消费水平的调整,把总消费率保持在一个适度的水平上。
Consumption has a huge stimulating effect on economic growth. In view of the serious low consumption rate of our residents and the negative correlation between government consumption and resident consumption, the government should not be at a loss what to do. Instead, it should actively maintain the final consumption rate at an appropriate level by adjusting government public consumption. Therefore, it is suggested that if the resident consumption can not be obviously increased within a short period of time, government spending should be increased under the premise of ensuring the expenditure effect, so that the total consumption rate can be maintained at a relatively modest level. This can be achieved through increased social security spending And other measures to reduce residents ’expectation of expenditure, effectively stimulate residents’ consumption, or maintain the overall consumption rate at an appropriate level through the adjustment of the government’s consumption level.