本文主要讨论阿拉善著名长调歌手鲁·巴德玛以及她音乐风格的变迁。近些年以来,对音乐家个人风格的研究在民族音乐学界逐渐流行起来。本文的目的是通过分析、理解巴德玛的音乐生活和不同时期的录音,讨论她个人音乐风格的影响因素,以及她对当今蒙古族音乐文化教育的影响。 This article mainly discusses Luxian Badma, a famous long-established singer in Alashan, and her changes in musical style. In recent years, the research on the personal style of musicians has gradually become popular in the ethnomusicology field. The purpose of this article is to analyze and understand Badma’s music life and different periods of recording, to discuss the influencing factors of her personal music style and her influence on the current Mongolian music and culture education.