长期以来,早期中国共产党人对中国道路的探索被归纳入革命史或者党史的范畴。当革命史的传统范式之外出现了现代化范式,“近百年来为振兴中国而进行的各种政治、经济、文化运动,都可统称之为探索中国现代化道路的运动。”[1]本文拟运用现代化相关理论解读早期中国共产党人对中国发展出路的初步探索。 For a long time, the early Chinese Communists’ exploration of China’s road has been brought into the category of the history of the revolution or the history of the party. When the modern paradigm emerged outside the traditional paradigm of revolutionary history, “the various political, economic and cultural movements that have taken place in recent centuries to revitalize China can be collectively referred to as the movement to explore the path of China’s modernization.” [1] This article intends to use the theory of modernization to explain the preliminary exploration of the early Chinese Communists on their way out to China.