作者对变态反应性鼻炎、慢性化脓鼻窦炎、慢性肥厚性鼻炎和萎缩性鼻炎四种常见鼻病的鼻粘膜表面进行了扫描电镜观察。从结果中看到:1,变态反应性鼻炎,除在纤毛丛中见到成团状和颗粒状增生的分泌型细胞以外,基本是正常形态。但在伴有感染的病例中,纤毛消失,细胞本身与细胞间完全失去正常结构,细胞表面混浊、模糊,失去光泽及变形。2, The authors observed the nasal mucosal surfaces of four common rhinosinusitis patients with allergic rhinitis, chronic purulent sinusitis, chronic hypertrophic rhinitis and atrophic rhinitis. From the results of the see: 1, allergic rhinitis, in addition to seeing in cilia plexiform and granular proliferation of secretory cells outside the basic normal form. However, in the case of infection, the cilia disappeared, the cells themselves completely lost their normal structure with the cells, and the cell surface became cloudy, fuzzy, tarnished and deformed. 2,