胡适是“五四”时期文学革命运动的“首举义旗之急先锋”。1917年1月,他以《文学改良刍议》向旧文学发难,掀起了新文学运动的狂飙巨澜。此后,他发表了《建设的文学革命论》、《历史的文学观念论》等一系列文章,更系统而详尽地阐述了他的文学观念。作为新文学的倡导者,胡适提出 Hu Shih is the vanguard of the first flag of righteousness in the “Literature Revolutionary Movement” during the May 4th Movement. In January 1917, he launched an attack on old literature with the theme of “Literary Improvement”, setting off a huge storm in the new literary movement. Later, he published a series of articles such as “The Theory of Literary Revolution” and “Historical Literary Concept”, which expounded his literary concepts more systematically and exhaustively. As advocator of new literature, Hu Shih put forward