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【目的】探讨女性生殖道解脲支原体（CT）、沙眼衣原体（UU）感染与稽留流产的关系。【方法】采用培养法检测100例稽留流产（观察组）和100例人工流产者（对照组）宫颈分泌物中C T、U U。【结果】观察组C T、U U及二者混合感染率分别为34％、29％、16％，均显著高于对照组12％、13％、7％，差异均有统计学意义（ P ＜0．05）。【结论】女性生殖道CT、UU感染与稽留流产的发生有相关性，检测CT、UU感染，对预防稽留流产有重要意义。“,”[Objective] To explore the relationship between urea plasma urealyticum infection ,chlamydia trachomatis and missed abortion in Uyghur women .[Methods]Cervical specimens were collected from 100 ca‐ses of missed abortion patients and 100 cases of induced abortion patients for detecting ureaplasma mycoplasma and chlamydia trachomatis .[Results] The rates of ureaplasma mycoplasma ,chlamydia trachomatis and mixed infection were 34 .7% ,39 .8% ,11 .9% versus 7 .8% ,11 .3% ,2 .6% in control group .And the differences had statistical significance ( P <0 .05) .[Conclusion] Chlamydia trachomatis and mycoplasma infections have definite correlations with the occurrence of missed abortion .Therefore vigorous control of ureaplasma myco‐plasma and chlamydia trachomatis infections helps prevent the occurrence of missed abortion in Uyghur women .