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2型糖尿病是一种严重影响人类健康的内分泌代谢性疾病,其患病人数多,病程缓慢。动物模型在2型糖尿病研究中发挥了重要作用,其中实验性动物模型因其价格便宜,易于诱导和维持而被广泛应用。本文对几种常见的2型糖尿病动物模型的建立方法进行综述和评价。
Type 2 diabetes is an endocrine and metabolic disease that seriously affects human health. It has a large number of patients and a slow course of disease. Animal models play an important role in the study of type 2 diabetes, in which experimental animal models are widely used because of their cheapness, ease of induction and maintenance. This article reviews and evaluates several common types of animal models of type 2 diabetes.