Preparation and characteristics of nano-crystalline Cu-Ce-Zr-O composite oxides via a green route: s

来源 :Journal of Rare Earths | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:sun8888
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The nano-crystalline Cu-Ce-Zr-O composite oxides were successfully prepared by the supercritical anti-solvent (SAS) process. The physicochemical properties and catalytic performances were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, H2 temperature-programmed reduction (H2 -TPR), oxygen storage capacity (OSC) measurement and catalytic activity evaluation. It was found that Cu2+ ions incorporated into CeO2 -ZrO2 lattice to form Cu-Ce-Zr-O solid solution associated with the formation of oxygen vacancies. The Cu-Ce-Zr-O catalysts prepared via the SAS process with the Cu content 2.63 mol.% showed the highest OSC index of 636.9 μmol/g. Compared with the samples prepared by impregnation method, Cu doping using SAS process could improve the dispersion of Cu2+ in the composite oxide, enhance the interaction between Cu2+ and CeO2-ZrO2 , improve the reducibility of catalyst, and thus improve the OSC performance and increase the catalytic activity for CO oxidation at low temperature. The physicochemical properties and catalytic performances were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, H2 temperature- programmed was reduced (H2 -TPR), oxygen storage capacity (OSC) measurement and catalytic activity evaluation. It was found that Cu2 + ions incorporated into CeO2-ZrO2 lattice to form Cu-Ce-Zr-O solid solution associated with the formation of oxygen vacancies . The Cu-Ce-Zr-O catalysts prepared via the SAS process with the Cu content 2.63 mol.% Showed the highest OSC index of 636.9 μmol / g. Compared with the samples prepared by impregnation method, Cu doping using SAS process could improve the dispersion of Cu2 + in the composite oxide, enhance the interaction between Cu2 + and CeO2-ZrO2, improve the reducibility of catalyst, and thus improve the OSC performance and increase the catalytic activity for CO oxidation at low temperatu re.
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