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向大鼠杏仁基底内侧核(BMA)内微量注射八肽胆囊收缩素(CCK-8)、CCK受体阻断剂(A型或B型),进行胃内压和胃运动的记录和分析。结果如下:CCK-8(50ng/1μl)注射后胃内压(IGP)和胃蠕动频率(GMF)显著下降(P<0.01);单独微量注射CCK-A受体阻断剂L364718(100ng/1μl)或CCK-B受体阻断剂L365260(100ng/1μl),对胃内压和胃运动无明显影响;先给L364718(100ng/1μl)再给予CCK-8,则IGP,GMF的抑制不再出现;先给L365260则CCK-8对IGP和GMF的抑制仍出现;在BMA附近,如终纹连合部(BSTIA)和杏仁皮质核(PLCo)内注射CCK-8均不出现胃内压、胃运动的抑制作用。提示,BMA内CCK-8对胃运动、胃内压有抑制作用,这种抑制作用与BMA内的CCK-A受体有关,而CCK-B受体可能不参加此抑制作用。
Microinjection of octapeptide cholecystokinin (CCK-8) and CCK receptor blockers (type A or type B) into the basilar medial nucleus (BMA) of rats was performed to record and analyze gastric pressure and gastric motility. The results were as follows: The intragastric pressure (IGP) and gastric motility frequency (GMF) were significantly decreased after CCK-8 injection (50ng / 1μl) (P <0.01) / 1μl) or CCK-B receptor antagonist L365260 (100ng / 1μl) had no significant effect on gastric pressure and gastric motility. Suppression of IGP and GMF by first administering L364718 (100ng / 1μl) to CCK- The inhibition of IGP and GMF by CCK-8 still occurred after L365260 was given first. In the vicinity of BMA, CCK-8 did not appear in the stomach when injected into BSTIA and PLCo Pressure, gastric motility inhibition. These results suggest that CCK-8 in BMA has inhibitory effect on gastric motility and gastric pressure. This inhibitory effect is related to CCK-A receptor in BMA, while CCK-B receptor may not participate in this inhibitory effect.