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儒家的“穷则独善其身,达则兼济天下”是唐代大诗人白居易一生秉承的处事原则,然而,在白居易思想中占主导地位的却是“兼济天下”的思想,而且这种思想一直贯穿在他的政治生涯和文学创作中。
However, the dominant principle in Bai Juyi’s thought is the thought of “merging the world and economy”, and This thinking has been throughout his political career and literary creation.