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网络主体在确立自己的主导方向和规则的时候,涉及与主流文化的交融以及怎样看待两者差异的问题。究其生态环境而言,主流文化的凝聚性和网络文化的弥散性构成特性差异。两种文化的建构可以随着现实世界和网络世界不断沟通的实践与交叉研究的深入而相互促进。在“同化、认同”作用下,两者实现交融,在“补阙、异化”作用下,两者实现差异互补或发生走向上的差异。总量上占优势的网络群体的价值判断和行为模式,与主流文化倡导的理念会保持一定的距离,但不会长时间地远离主流的政治价值和道德价值。
When establishing the dominant direction and rules of the network, the network subject involves the integration with the mainstream culture and how to treat the difference between the two. In terms of their ecological environment, the cohesion of the mainstream culture and the dispersion of the network culture constitute the characteristics of differences. The construction of the two cultures can be mutually reinforcing as the practice and interdisciplinary research of the real world and the online world continue to be communicated. Under the effect of “assimilation, identity”, the two achieve the blending, and under the effect of “complementing and quelling, alienation”, the differences between the two are realized. The value judgments and behavioral patterns of the dominant online groups in total quantity will maintain a certain distance from the ideas advocated by the mainstream culture but will not stay away from the mainstream political values and moral values for a long time.