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我国当前的粮食问题,主要不是总量问题,而是大豆供给不足、谷物生产过剩及其价格缺乏国际竞争力的结构性问题。2016年国家对东北三省和内蒙古自治区四省区玉米实行“市场定价,价补分离”政策以来,活跃了多元化的粮食收储主体,调动了加工企业的生产积极性,明显缩小了我国玉米与进口玉米的价格差距。但小麦和稻谷的状况仍未改观。因此,必须认真总结和完善四省区玉米的改革经验,对小麦和稻谷加快实行
The current issue of food in our country is not primarily about the total volume but rather the structural problems of under-supply of soybeans, overproduction of cereals and the lack of international competitiveness of their prices. Since the state implemented the policy of “market pricing, separation of price and separation” for corn in three provinces in northeast China and four provinces in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in 2016, the diversified sources of grain storage and storage have been activated and the production enthusiasm of processing enterprises has been mobilized, and the corn production in our country has been significantly reduced The price gap with imported corn. However, the status of wheat and rice has not changed. Therefore, we must conscientiously sum up and improve the reform experience of maize in four provinces and autonomous regions, accelerate the implementation of wheat and rice