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目的：探讨溶血对干化学生化检验结果的影响。方法抽取70例正常成人的血液标本,每份血液标本均制成正常血液标本和溶血血液标本,采用日本东京医疗TMS1024i全自动干式生化分析仪对正常血液标本血清和溶血血液标本血清的AST、ALT、TBIL、UA、UREA、CREA、CH、TG、ALB、TP、GLU进行检测,对比正常血液标本和溶血血液标本的这些指标。结果溶血血液标本血清和正常血液标本血清中的UA、UREA无统计学差异(﹥0.05)。相较于正常血液标本血清,溶血血液标本血清中的AST、ALT、ALB、TP有所升高,TBIL、CREA、CH、TG、GLU有所降低,差异具有统计学差异(0.05).Compared to the normal blood samples serum,AST,ALT,TP,ALB in hemolysis of blood samples serum has increased,TBIL, CREA,CH,TG,GLU in hemolysis of blood samples serum decreased,the difference was statistically significant ( <0.05).Conclusion The clinical chemistry test is affected by many factors,which the effect of hemolysis on the chemical and biochemical test results is very obvious,In clinical work, inspection should be standardized operation.