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[目的]掌握低疟区疟疾发病规律,为防控工作提供科学依据。[方法]对玉林市2005～2009年疟疾发病调查资料进行分析。[结果]玉林市2005～2009年发现疟疾病人38例,均为输入性病人,其中外来人员11例,本地居民到有疟疾疫情地区打工感染27例;间日疟35例,恶性疟3例;2005年12例,2006年17例,2007年7例,2008年2例。5年合计,本地居民发热病人血检38337人,未发现疟原虫阳性者;在发生输入性疟疾病例的村屯(街道)周围人群中,血检疟原虫11784人均阴性,疟疾间接荧光抗体检测12186人阳性2人。[结论]玉林市2005～2009年发生的疟疾病例均为输入性病例。
[Objective] To master the malaria incidence in low malaria area and provide a scientific basis for prevention and control. [Method] The investigation data of malaria incidence in Yulin from 2005 to 2009 were analyzed. [Results] Thirty-eight malaria cases were found in Yulin from 2005 to 2009, all of which were imported patients, including 11 migrant workers, 27 migrant workers from local residents to malaria-endemic areas, 35 malaria and 3 malaria cases. 12 in 2005, 17 in 2006, 7 in 2007 and 2 in 2008. In the 5 years, there were 38337 blood samples from febrile patients of local residents and no positive cases of Plasmodium were found. In the population around the villages (streets) where imported malaria cases occurred, the blood samples were negative for 11784 and the indirect detection of malaria by fluorescent antibody 12186 2 people were positive. [Conclusion] The malaria cases occurred in Yulin from 2005 to 2009 were all imported cases.