振兴东北老工业基地,是党中央、国务院审时度势作出的重大战略决策。我国经济领域目前存在三大难题:一是相当部分国有企业仍然比较困难,二是国有商业银行不良贷款多,三是重大装备制造业发展滞后。这些问题相互交错、互为因果、相互制约,成为我国当前和今后一个时期必须解决的重 Revitalizing the old industrial base in Northeast China is a major strategic decision made by the Central Party Committee and the State Council in assessing the current situation. At present, there are three major problems in the economic field of our country: First, quite a few state-owned enterprises are still more difficult; second, there are many non-performing loans by state-owned commercial banks; third, the development of major equipment manufacturing lags behind. These issues are intertwined, mutually causal and mutually restrictive, and have become the most important and must-be solutions to our country's current and future period.