中国道家的“无为”思想作为朴素的辩证法,告诫人们凡事不能苛求,而应顺其自然,审时度势,是成功之道的奥妙所在,成为人们潜意识中的行动指南。美国黑人作家拉尔夫.艾立森的成功人生轨迹经历了弃“乐”从“文”的伟大转折,他在种族问题上豁达开朗,治学态度严谨,仅凭一部小说《看不见的人》蜚声世界文坛的事实似乎十分巧合地印证了中国道家哲学中“道常无为而无不为”的思想。 As a simple dialectic, China Taoist “no ” thought warned people not to demanding, and should keep its own situation, the situation is the mystery of the road to success, as a guide to action in the subconscious. The success of American black writer Ralph Alison experienced a great turning point in discarding “Le ” from “Wen ”, he was open-minded on the issue of race, rigorous scholarship, with only a novel “ Invisible person ”world-renowned literary world seems quite coincidentally confirmed the philosophy of Taoism in China,“ Tao often doing nothing ”thought.