绘画材料的发展与人类审美观的变化息息相关。对不同材料的选择和运用,会带来绘画形式语言的丰富和转变,促进和推动艺术观念的转化。在当代文化语境下,材料已超出“物质载体”的层面,呈现出本体的材料、材质的美感,大大丰富了当代视觉文化语言。本文通过回顾欧洲传统绘画的材料的发展及当代画家对材料的重视,描绘出在造型艺术基础教学中充分挖掘材料艺术的广阔前景。 The development of drawing materials is closely related to the changes of human aesthetic standards. The selection and application of different materials will bring about the enrichment and transformation of the language in the form of painting, and promote and promote the transformation of artistic concepts. Under the contemporary cultural context, the material has exceeded the level of “material carrier”, showing the aesthetics of the materials and materials of the ontology, greatly enriching contemporary visual culture and language. By reviewing the development of the materials of traditional European painting and the emphasis on the materials by contemporary painters, this article depicts the broad prospect of fully exploiting the art of materials in the basic teaching of plastic arts.