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目的总结中药大黄治疗急性胰腺炎的治疗效果和护理经验。方法将60例患者在实施支持治疗的基础上,随机分成大黄治疗组和对照组,治疗组加用大黄,并实施相应的护理。结果大黄治疗组在腹痛、腹胀缓解时间,首次排便时间,平均住院日及住院费用等方面明显少于对照组(P<0.001)。结论大黄能有效的解除患者的腹痛、腹胀症状,尽早恢复胃肠道蠕动功能,达到清除肠道内毒素和腐败物质的作用,提高治疗成功率。
Objective To summarize the therapeutic effect and nursing experience of rhubarb in the treatment of acute pancreatitis. Methods Sixty patients were divided into rhubarb treatment group and control group on the basis of the supportive treatment. The treatment group was given rhubarb, and the corresponding nursing was carried out. Results Rhubarb treatment group was significantly less than the control group (P <0.001) in abdominal pain, abdominal distension time, first defecation time, average length of stay and hospitalization. Conclusion Rhubarb can effectively relieve abdominal pain and abdominal distension in patients and restore gastrointestinal peristalsis as early as possible to achieve the goal of removing toxins and spoilage substances from the intestinal tract and improve the success rate of treatment.