社会保障制度改革是我国建立社会主义市场经济体制的重要环节。党的十四届三中全会《决定》指出,建立多层次的社会保障体系,对于深化企业和事业单位改革,保持社会稳定,顺利建立社会主义市场经济体制,乃至整个国家的长治久安都有重要的现实意义和深远的历史意义。党中央、国务院非常重视这项改革,在今年中央政治局常委工作要点申明确提出“要加强社会保障制度建设,特别是要搞好养老和医疗保障制度改革”。在今 The reform of the social security system is an important link in the establishment of a socialist market economy in our country. The “Decision” of the Third Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee of the Party pointed out: Establishing a multi-level social security system is important for deepening the reform of enterprises and institutions, maintaining social stability, establishing a socialist market economic structure smoothly, and even lasting peace throughout the country Realistic significance and far-reaching historical significance. The Central Party Committee and the State Council attach great importance to this reform. In this year’s key points of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, they explicitly stated that “we should step up the building of the social security system, and in particular, we should do a good job in reforming the old-age pension system and the medical security system.” Today