放射卫生防护标准的制定是基于如下假设，即受照群体中相同年龄、相同性别的个体，在受到相同条件的电离辐射照射后，会产生相同的致癌效应，换言之，是以假设人群中癌易感性和辐射致癌敏感性的“均质”为前提的。而随着研究的逐步深入发现事实并非如此，人群中存在着对癌... The establishment of radiological protection standards is based on the assumption that individuals of the same age and gender in the irradiated population will have the same carcinogenic effect when exposed to the same conditions of ionizing radiation. In other words, it is assumed that the population is susceptible to cancer. The “homogeneity” of sensibility and radiation-induced carcinogenicity is premised. With the gradual deepening of the study, it was found that this is not the case. There are cancers in the crowd...