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目的:调查分析某部干部的健康状况变化,为干部健康管理提供参考依据。方法:选取某部干部179例2010和2011年度的体检结果,对比分析两年度主要慢性疾病的患病率,评估健康状况变化。结果:2011年度179例体检结果阳性率为58.7%,非常显著低于2010年度的74.9%(P<0.01);2011年度慢性咽炎、血脂异常和高血压病患病率分别为56.4%、37.4%和22.9%,显著低于2010年度的73.7%、49.7%和33.5%(P<0.05);两年度之间前列腺疾病、脂肪肝、血糖异常、血尿酸异常等的患病率差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论:2011年某部干部健康状况比2010年有显著改善,但仍应加强健康干预,预防和减少慢性疾病的发生。
Objective: To investigate and analyze the changes of the health status of a cadre and provide a reference for the cadre health management. Methods: The physical examination results of 179 cadres from 2010 to 2011 were selected to compare the prevalence of major chronic diseases in the two years and evaluate the changes of health status. Results: The positive rate of medical examination in 179 cases in 2011 was 58.7%, significantly lower than 74.9% in 2010 (P <0.01). The prevalence rates of chronic pharyngitis, dyslipidemia and hypertension in 2011 were 56.4% and 37.4% respectively, And 22.9% respectively, significantly lower than 73.7%, 49.7% and 33.5% in 2010 (P <0.05). There was no significant difference between the two years in the prevalence of prostate disease, fatty liver, abnormal blood glucose and blood uric acid (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The health status of some cadres in 2011 has been significantly improved compared with 2010, but health interventions should be strengthened to prevent and reduce the occurrence of chronic diseases.