经济全球化是当今世界经济发展的重要趋势，其宗旨是以生产力发展为动力，通过消除国别间阻碍经济发展的障碍使生产要素在全球范围内加速流动，实现资源的优化配置，世界各国经济在相互开放中形成相互依赖的有机体。20世纪80年代开始，世界经济体制改革之风在全球兴起，国际贸 Economic globalization is an important trend in the economic development of the world today. Its purpose is to take the development of productive forces as the driving force and speed up the flow of production elements around the world by eliminating the obstacles that hinder the economic development among different countries so as to realize the optimal allocation of resources. The economy of all countries in the world In mutual open form interdependent organisms. Since the 1980s, the wind of world economic reform has risen in the world and international trade has begun