纵火（亦称放火），是导致火灾发生的原因之一，是某人为了达到某一目的而故意烧毁公私财物的犯罪行为，它的发生不仅直接影响公私财产受到损毁，而且危害不特定的多数人的生命健康，扰乱社会治安，给人们的心理造成极大的恐慌和混乱。因此，研究和探索纵火案的规律和特点，对 Arson, also known as arson, is one of the causes of a fire. It is a crime in which a person deliberately burns public and private property for a specific purpose, and its occurrence not only directly affects the destruction of public and private property, but also endangers unspecified majority People’s lives are healthy, disrupting public order and causing great panic and chaos to people’s psychology. Therefore, we must study and explore the laws and characteristics of arson cases