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目的总结白内障超声乳化联合人工晶状体植入的手术配合要点。方法选择2014年7月至2015年8月采用超声乳化联合人工晶体植入手术对48例白内障患者,视力0.02-0.2,局部麻醉后超声乳化仪粉碎晶状体核并吸出,植入人工晶状体。结果术后一周后裸眼视力0.8以上16例,0.5-0.8之间28例,0.5以下4例。角膜内皮水肿2例,无切口开裂与感染病例出现。结论术者熟练规范操作,护理人员术前注意患者心理疏导,术中紧密配合,术后预防并发症,做好仪器维护,是手术达到预期效果的关键因素。
Objective To summarize the key points of phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation. Methods Forty-eight patients with cataract who underwent phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation were selected from July 2014 to August 2015. Visual acuity was 0.02-0.2. The phacoemulsification instrument was used to pulverize the nucleus of the nucleus and suction the intraocular lens. Results One week after operation, visual acuity was above 0.8 in 16 cases, between 0.5-0.8 in 28 cases and in 0.5 below 4 cases. Corneal endothelial edema in 2 cases, no incision cracking and infection occurred. CONCLUSIONS: Patients are familiar with the operation of norms, preoperative care of patients with psychological counseling, intraoperative close coordination, postoperative prevention of complications, good instrument maintenance, surgery is the key factor to achieve the desired results.