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本文总结了对现代花粉向日葵、玉蜀黍、松粉进行三项热模拟试验的情况,对热变模拟试验中各个温度点的气体、液体产物以及固体残留物的成分、结构、形态等进行了14项分析、观察和鉴定。对现代花粉在加热过程中的变化以及其生油状况获得了大量信息。得出孢粉体的各个组成部分,在不同的条件下均可以形成石油,并以组成外壁的孢粉素为主,其生油能力大致相当于Ⅰ类干酪根。
This paper summarizes three thermal simulation experiments on modern pollen, sunflower, maize and loose powder. 14 components, structures and morphologies of gas, liquid products and solid residues at various temperature points in the thermal simulation experiment are summarized Analysis, observation and identification. A great deal of information has been obtained on the changes of modern pollen in the heating process and its oil production status. Derived from the various components of sporopollen, can form under different conditions of oil, and composition of the outer wall of the main sporopollenin, its oil production capacity roughly equivalent to type kerogen.