进入1949年之前,大约有十年时间吧,胡风在左翼文化战线一直被视作一个“异数”。党当然不怀疑他的革命立场,但革命是分阶级的,有资产阶级或小资产阶级的革命,也有无产阶级的革命。胡风不是中共党员,他的文学理论富于“五四”气质,鼓吹作家的“主观战斗精神”,反对过分美化工农大众。这些都使他具有了资产阶级“唯心论”的嫌疑。尤其是1942年延安整风之后,毛泽东文 Before 1949, about a decade ago, Hu Feng had been regarded as a “alien number” in the left-wing cultural front. The Party certainly does not doubt his revolutionary position, but the revolution is divided into classes with the bourgeois or petty-bourgeois revolution as well as the proletarian revolution. Hu Feng is not a party member of the Communist Party of China. His theory of literature is rich in “May 4th” temperament, advocating the “subjective fighting spirit” of writers, and opposing the excessive beautification of the masses of workers and peasants. All of these have given him the suspicion of bourgeois “idealism.” Especially after Yan’an rectification in 1942, Mao Zedong