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人体在高山地区的生理、病理反映所引起的血液学改变,早为医学界所重视。1878年BauIBert论述了血液运氧能力在高山居民的意义。1890年Viawet证明了在秘鲁高山工作者有红血球普遍增多的现象。本世纪60年代初AHuRTADO,从骨髓液的观察中,进一步证明了慢性高山病红细胞增多症及其它血液学方面的改变。我国医学工作者,在这方面做了大量工作,取得了丰富资料。
The human body in the high mountain physiology, pathological changes caused by hematological changes, as early as the medical community. In 1878 BauIBert discussed the significance of the ability of blood to transport oxygen to Alpine residents. Viawet in 1890 demonstrated the widespread increase of red blood cells among mountain workers in Peru. AHuRTADO in the early 1960s further demonstrated chronic alpine polycythemia and other hematological changes from bone marrow fluid observations. Medical workers in our country have done a great deal of work in this regard and have obtained a wealth of information.