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妊娠期间,胎儿在子宫内生长发育,孕妇体内产生一系列变化,增加了心血管系统的负担,这种负担正常妇女完全可以胜任,但对心脏病者,可能造成心脏功能的进一步减退,甚至引起心力衰竭。近年来,妊娠合并心脏病的防治工作有了很大进步,但仍是产科中需要重视的一个问题。心脏病者应根据病情轻重严格实行计划生育。已经妊娠者,必要时需做人工流产术。人工流产术本身也可增加心脏负担,因此手术前后及术时应采取必要的措施,以提高手术的安全性。现将本院15年来(1963～1978年)给早、中期妊娠合并心脏病者住院做人工流产术的122例进行分析,目的是了解人工流产术对心脏病患者的影响,以及如何提高手术的安全性。
Pregnancy, the fetus in the womb growth and development, a series of changes in pregnant women in vivo, increasing the cardiovascular system burden, this burden of normal women can be competent, but for heart disease, may lead to further decline in cardiac function, or even cause Heart failure. In recent years, pregnancy prevention and treatment of heart disease has made great progress, but it is still an obstetric issue that needs attention. Heart disease should be strictly based on the severity of family planning. Has been pregnant, if necessary, to do abortion. Artificial abortion itself can also increase the burden on the heart, so before and after surgery and surgery should take the necessary measures to improve the safety of surgery. Now 15 years of our hospital (1963 ~ 1978) to early and second trimester pregnancy with heart disease hospitalized to do abortion analysis of 122 cases, the purpose is to understand the impact of abortion on patients with heart disease, and how to improve the operation safety.