神经病理性痛是一种复杂的疾病,现已成为困扰全球的健康问题。其发生原因多种多样,包括:病毒感染、肿瘤、外周或中枢神经系统损伤以及糖尿病等伴有周围神经损害的疾病,甚至某些可以导致神经损伤的药物。神经病理性痛是“由躯体感觉神经系统的损伤或疾病而直接造成的疼痛(pain arising as a direct consequence of a lesion or disease af fecting the somatosensory system)”~[1],最常见的症状一般为痛 Neuropathic pain is a complex disease that has become a health problem that plagues the world. It occurs for a variety of reasons, including viral infections, cancer, peripheral or central nervous system damage, and diseases such as diabetes with peripheral nerve damage, and even certain medications that can cause nerve damage. Neuropathic pain is “pain arising as a direct consequence of a lesion or disease af fecting the somatosensory system.” [1] The most common symptoms are generally Pain