近年来,由于饮食而肥胖的孕妇增多,可能是发生IUGR(子宫内生长迟缓)的原因之一。对于妊娠并发病、合并症引起IUGR的孕妇进行营养指导比药物治疗更重要。1.用Kaup指数来衡量;一般认为Kaup指数高者体重增加不明显,指数低者体重增加明显。2.计算孕妇摄取食品中的热卡量:判定是否超过需要量还是不足。血胆固醇含量高,易致高危妊 In recent years, the increased number of pregnant women who are obese due to eating and drinking may be one of the causes of IUGR (intrauterine growth retardation). Pregnancy and complications, complications caused by IUGR nutritional guidance of pregnant women is more important than drug treatment. 1. Kaup index to measure; generally considered high Kaup index weight gain is not obvious, low index weight gain significantly. 2. Calculate the amount of calories in pregnant women intake of food: to determine whether more than necessary or insufficient. High blood cholesterol levels, prone to high-risk pregnancy