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[目的]分析湖北省不同地区食管/贲门癌(上消化道癌)筛查结果。[方法]将2011年6月至2013年9月湖北省东部、东北部、北部、西北部地区人群上消化道癌筛查结果与湖北省食管癌高发区钟祥市柴湖镇(河南移民区)进行比较分析。[结果]钟祥市柴湖镇的食管/贲门癌(上消化道癌)与湖北东部地区检出病变类型分布有显著性差异(P均<0.05),而与湖北北部、西北部人群筛查结果相近。[结论]湖北省上消化道癌除钟祥柴湖镇移民区外,相对高发带可能位于湖北与河南毗邻的北部和西北部。
[Objective] To analyze the screening results of esophagus / cardiac cancer (upper gastrointestinal cancer) in different areas of Hubei Province. [Methods] The screening results of upper gastrointestinal cancer in the population of eastern, northeastern, northern and northwestern Hubei from June 2011 to September 2013 were compared with those of Chaihu town (immigration of Henan Province) For comparative analysis. [Results] The distribution of esophageal / cardiac cancer (upper gastrointestinal cancer) in Chaihu Town of Zhongxiang City was significantly different from that of the detected lesions in the eastern part of Hubei Province (all P <0.05), but not significantly different from the results of screening in north and northwestern Hubei similar. [Conclusion] Except for the upper digestive tract cancers in Hubei Province, except for the immigrant areas of Chaihu Town, Zhongxiang County, the relatively high frequency belts may be located in the north and the northwest adjacent to Hubei and Henan.