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石油和天然气作为一种重要的能源和化工原料,其资源量正在逐步减少。随着全球经济的快速发展,常规石油资源已不能满足石油需求的快速增长,人们开始把目光转向非常规石油资源,其中之一就是油砂。面临我国油砂矿的勘探、开采和利用的巨大潜力,针对广大相关科技工作者急需借鉴国外油砂的勘探、开发的经验,简要介绍了国内外油砂资源情况及开采工艺技术,以增强我们勘探开发油砂资源的信心,促进我国油砂工业的发展。
As an important source of energy and chemical raw materials, the amount of oil and natural gas is gradually decreasing. With the rapid development of the global economy, conventional oil resources can no longer meet the rapid growth of oil demand. People are turning their attention to unconventional petroleum resources. One of them is oil sands. Facing the huge potential of exploration, exploitation and utilization of oil sands in China, this paper briefly introduces the domestic and international oil sands resources and mining technology in order to urgently need the experience of exploration and exploitation of oil sands from abroad, Exploration and development of confidence in oil and sand resources to promote the development of China’s oil sands industry.