易卜生(1828—1906),挪威人民最引以为豪的戏剧大师。少年时期的易生,因家道中落,不满16岁就到药店当学徒。社会的势利、生活的艰辛,使他成了愤世嫉俗的性格。他一生笔耕不辍,共创作了20多部剧作。他的作品摆了19世纪的写作传统,非常前卫地使用口语化的散文体进行写作,其中《玩之家》是他最著名的代表作。 Ibsen (1828-1906), the greatest master of theater for the Norwegian people. Easy childhood, because of falling in family, under the age of 16 to the pharmacy apprentice. The snobbishness of society and the hardships of life made him a cynical character. He did his best in his life, writing more than 20 plays. His work possesses the 19th century writing tradition, which is very avant-garde using colloquial prose for writing. Among them, “Play House” is his most famous masterpiece.