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标准是为在一定的范围内获得最佳秩序,经协商一致制定并由公认机构批准,共同使用的和重复使用的一种规范性文件。制定标准的目标是规定明确且无歧义的条款,能被使用标准的专业技术人员所理解,同时充分考虑最新技术水平,为未来技术发展提供框架,最终目的是促进贸易和交流。标准常见的分类有基础标准、术语标准、试验标准、产品标准、过程标准、服务标准、
A standard is a normative document that is bestowed on the best order, agreed upon, approved, commonly used, and reused by a recognized authority. The goal of a standard is to set out a clear and unambiguous provision that can be understood by standard professional technicians, taking full account of the latest technological level and providing a framework for future technological development with the ultimate goal of promoting trade and exchange. Common categories of standards are basic standards, terminology standards, test standards, product standards, process standards, service standards,