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本文梳理并利用《三国志·蜀书》的史料,勾稽出三国时期蜀汉国刘氏集团治蜀思想的内涵即一个核心:兴复汉室,还于旧都;六个基本点:占有荆益、东联孙吴、北抗曹魏、西和诸戎、南抚夷越和内修政理;治蜀思想的七个成功实践:举旗聚蜀、依法治蜀、廉政化蜀、稳定强蜀、经济富蜀、人才兴蜀、睦邻安蜀;以及治蜀得失值得借鉴的三个主要方面:旗手缺位、内耗败蜀、扰民乱蜀。这些宝贵的治蜀经验和沉重的历史教训,对于我们今天实施治蜀兴川的战略,乃至于实现强国强军、复兴中华的伟大中国梦,无疑具有历史的借鉴意义和现实的参考价值。
This article combs and makes use of the historical materials of “Three Kingdoms · Shu” to remind us of the essence of the thought of governing the Shu in the Three Kingdoms period in the Kingdom of Shu in the Three Kingdoms period: one is to revive the Han Dynasty and the other is to the old capital; six basic points are the possession of Jing Yi, East Union Sun Wu, the North anti-Wei Wei, West and Zhu Rong, South Fu Yi and internal repair politics; governance Shu thought of seven successful practices: lift the flag Ju Shu, according to the law of Shu, clean government, stable Shu, Economic prosperity, talent Xing Shu, good neighbor An Shu; and governance gains and losses to learn from the three main aspects: Flagman absence, internal defeat Shu, disturbing people chaos Shu. These precious experiences of governance and heavy historical lessons have undoubtedly historical significance and practical reference value for our strategy of implementing the policy of Shu Xingchuan today and even realizing the great Chinese dream of strengthening the country and army and revitalizing China.