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传统政治经济学范式,尽管总体上真知灼见,但是在现代的语境中和现代范式中却得不到应有的阐释和理解,在现实生活中也经常被庸俗化、教条化和肤浅化。捍卫传统政治经济学学术范式,应坚持唯物史观的方法论原则,适应现代的文化语境,实现现代化转型。马克思主义经济学作为一门历史科学,具有开放性和包容性,不仅能够克服现代经济学的局限和不足,而且实现了科学性和价值性的有机统一,是一个能够统摄演化主义、制度主义等而成为一种超越现代主流范式的综合性的理论体系。复兴政治经济学应以马克思经济学方法论为理论基础,科学吸收经济学各分支学科的合理成分。
The traditional paradigm of political economy, though it is generally suggestive, is not properly explained or understood in modern contexts and modern paradigms. It is often vulgarized, dogmatic and superficial in real life. To defend the academic paradigm of traditional political economy, we should adhere to the methodology of the historical materialism, adapt to the modern cultural context and achieve the transformation of modernization. As a history science, Marxist economics is open and inclusive, which can not only overcome the limitations and deficiencies of modern economics, but also realize the organic unity of science and value. It has become a comprehensive theoretical system that goes beyond the modern mainstream paradigm. The revitalization of political economics should take Marx’s methodology of economics as the theoretical foundation to absorb the rational components of all branches of economics in science.