兴趣是学生学习的直接动力,是他们开口说话的催化剂。在说话训练中培养兴趣的方法主要有:创设情境激发兴趣;精选话题强化兴趣;组织活动巩固兴趣等。另外培养兴趣还应遵循以下的原则:长期性原则、趣味性原则、启发性原则、渐进性原则、相机性原则和针对性原则。 Interest is the direct motivation for student learning, is their catalyst for talking. The main methods of cultivating interest in speech training are: creating situations to stimulate interest; selecting topics to intensify interest; organizing activities to consolidate interest and so on. In addition to cultivate interest should also follow the following principles: long-term principle, fun principle, inspirational principle, gradualism principle, camera principle and pertinence principle.