学业考试是教学评价的方式之一,对教育教学改革发挥重要的引领、导向作用。学业考试的题型设置直接关系到评价的质量和效果,对题型的研究、优化、规范是提升学业考试质量的有效途径。河南省中招思想品德学科开卷考试命题经过多年探索,形成了比较成熟、稳定的结构和题型,其中的辨析题犹如一抹靓丽的彩虹,既增色试卷,又体现学科核心价值,对提高学生的是非辨别能力、道德判断和选择能力意义重大。一、何谓辨析题所谓辨析题,就是把课程内容或社会生活中容易 The academic examination is one of the ways of teaching evaluation, which plays an important leading and guiding role in education and teaching reform. The type setting of the academic test is directly related to the quality and effectiveness of the evaluation. The research, optimization and standardization of the question type are effective ways to improve the quality of the academic test. After many years of exploration, Henan Propagation of Propositions on Ideology and Morality has formed a relatively mature and stable structure and questions. The analysis questions are like beautiful rainbow, which not only enhances the examination paper but also reflects the core values ​​of the discipline, Non-discrimination ability, moral judgment and ability to choose is of great significance. First, what is the resolution problem The so-called analysis problem is the content of the course or social life easy