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近年来咽喉结核发病率有增长趋势,且临床误诊率相当高。我院自1985～1999年共收治咽喉结核36例。本文对其临床资料进行分析,以期提高对本病的认识,减少误诊误治。1 临床资料本组36例中男21例,女15例:年龄16～57岁。病程25天～6个月,平均约60天。喉结核27例,咽结核9例,其中病变累及鼻咽部12例,口咽部3例,鼻咽和口咽部同时受累者1例,累及喉咽1例。临床表现为声音嘶哑27例,咽痛16例,吞咽痛13例,咳嗽18例,痰中带血5例,鼻出血或涕血2例。伴发
In recent years, the incidence of throat tuberculosis has an increasing trend, and the clinical misdiagnosis rate is quite high. Our hospital since 1985 to 1999 were treated 36 cases of throat tuberculosis. This article analyzes its clinical data, with a view to raising awareness of the disease and reduce misdiagnosis and mistreatment. 1 Clinical data The group of 36 patients, 21 males and 15 females: aged 16 to 57 years. Duration of 25 days to 6 months, an average of about 60 days. 27 cases of laryngeal tuberculosis and 9 cases of pharynx tuberculosis, including 12 cases of nasopharyngeal lesions, 3 cases of oropharynx, 1 case of simultaneous involvement of nasopharynx and oropharynx, and 1 case of laryngeal pharynx. Clinical manifestations of hoarseness in 27 cases, 16 cases of sore throat, swallowing pain in 13 cases, 18 cases of cough, 5 cases of bloody sputum, nasal bleeding or runny nose in 2 cases. With hair