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IT能力通过何种方式影响企业绩效一直是学术界和企业界关注的热点话题。已有相关研究对IT能力的探讨主要聚焦资源互补视角、体系惯例视角以及信息处理视角,且缺乏细致的分析。在回顾以往文献的基础上,从实物期权这一崭新理论视角讨论IT能力,同时,利用从珠三角地区采集的221家企业样本数据,使用LISREL8.70构建结构方程模型实证研究了IT能力(知识广度导向IT能力、知识深度导向IT能力)、时间节奏与企业绩效(创新绩效、财务绩效)的关系。研究结果表明,知识广度导向IT能力对企业绩效有显著正向影响;时间节奏在知识广度导向IT能力与企业绩效关系中起部分中介作用。研究结论以期为企业在使用IT促进企业绩效的过程中提供理论依据。
How IT capabilities affect enterprise performance has always been a hot topic of academic and business concern. Relevant research The discussion of IT capabilities mainly focuses on the perspectives of complementary resources, system practice and information processing, and lacks careful analysis. On the basis of reviewing the previous literature, this paper discusses the IT capabilities from the perspective of a new theory of real options. At the same time, it uses the sample data of 221 enterprises collected from the Pearl River Delta region to construct the structural equation model using LISREL8.70 to empirically study the IT capabilities Breadth-oriented IT capabilities, depth of knowledge-oriented IT capabilities), time cadence and business performance (innovation performance, financial performance). The results show that knowledge breadth-oriented IT capability has a significant positive impact on business performance, and time cadence plays a partial mediating role in knowledge breadth-oriented IT capability and business performance. The conclusion of the study is to provide a theoretical basis for enterprises in the process of using IT to promote business performance.