“社会保障全民覆盖,人人享有基本医疗卫生服务。”——这是十八大报告里所提到的全面建成小康社会和全面深化改革开放的目标之一。要达到这一目标,需要付出什么样的努力?十八大同样提出了解决方案——坚持预防为主、以农村为重点、中西医并重,按照保基本、强基层、建机制要求,重点推进医疗保障、医疗服务、公共卫生、药品供应、监管体制综合改革,完善国民健康政策,为群众提供安全有效方便价廉的公共卫生和基本医疗服务。健全全民医保体系,建立重特大疾病保障和救助机制,完善突发公共卫生事件应 “Social Security covers the whole people and everyone enjoys basic medical and health services. ” - This is one of the goals mentioned in the 18th National Congress of the CPC for building a well-off society in an all-round way and for deepening the reform and opening up. In order to achieve this goal, what kind of efforts are required? The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) proposed the same solution - sticking to prevention, focusing on rural areas, emphasizing both Chinese and Western medicine in accordance with the requirements of ensuring basic and strong grassroots units and building a mechanism. Comprehensive reform of medical insurance, medical service, public health, drug supply and supervision system shall be perfected, national health policy shall be perfected, and public safety and effective public health and basic medical service shall be provided to the public conveniently and cheaply. Perfecting the health insurance system for all citizens, establishing a mechanism for guaranteeing and relieving major and minor diseases, and improving public health emergencies