一上世纪80年代中期以来大规模的扶贫开发活动,使得我国农村贫困人口已大面积减少。但是,多年来我们反贫困的路径却只注意到物质上的扶贫,即送衣、送被、送粮,这只能解决一时之需,而非治理贫困的根本。而后来的“造血”开发,即向贫困 Since the mid-1980s, large-scale poverty alleviation and development activities have made the rural poor in our country have been greatly reduced. However, over the years, our path to anti-poverty has only paid attention to material poverty alleviation, that is, sending clothes, sending clothes and delivering grain. This can only solve the temporary problem instead of fundamentally governing poverty. Later “hematopoietic” development, that is, to the poor