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波摩那沙门菌(28:y:1,7)已成为复燃的沙门菌血清型,能引起相关高危人群的腹泻暴发流行,对全球公共卫生安全造成潜在危险,尤其在某些生活水平高的国家和地区。历经10多年的病例统计和流行病学追溯、生态学调查研究的数据积累,人们对波摩那沙门菌的暴发病例的流行病学特征有了一定的了解和认识。本研究就波摩那沙门菌的宿主来源、典型暴发案例调查和干预处置原则、实验室溯源和行为生态学传染病发病模式等相关研究做一综述。
Salmonella Pomona (28: y: 1,7) has become a resurgent Salmonella serotype and can cause a diarrhea outbreak in high-risk groups at risk, posing a potential risk to global public health safety, especially in some high-living Countries and regions. After more than 10 years of case statistics and epidemiological retrospectives, the data of ecological investigation and research have accumulated, and people have a certain understanding and understanding of the epidemiological characteristics of outbreaks of Salmonella Pomona. In this study, the host sources of Salmonella Pomona, the investigation of typical cases of outbreaks, the principles of intervention and treatment, laboratory traceability and the pathogenesis of behavioral ecology in infectious diseases were reviewed.