通过探索与重构,中国现代文学史书写由政治型转换为人本型;而人本型的现代文学史则具有把文学史书写自觉纳入人本主义轨道、以人道主义为最高书写原则、以人性分析取代阶级分析、从“人的自觉”与“文的自觉”互动关系考察艺术得失等重要特征,这也是现代文学史研究已成为独立自足学术系统的体现。 Through exploration and reconstruction, the writing of the history of modern Chinese literature is transformed from a political type to a human-centered type; while the humanistic type of modern literary history has the function of writing literary history into the humanistic track consciously, taking humanitarianism as the highest writing principle, The analysis replaces the class analysis and examines important features such as the artistic gain and loss from the interactive relationship between “human consciousness” and “self-awareness of the article.” This is also the reason that the study of modern literary history has become an independent and self-contained academic system.