历史学研究的对象并不是单纯的事件,同时要阐释其内涵的思想与经验。学生要真正地获取历史知识,就必须在其心灵中重演过去,在历史学习中感受精神和智慧。为此就要运用各种手段复现历史情景,或者创设历史情境,帮助学生通过具体形象的感知,形成历史表象,掌握历史知识,或者通过具体场景的体验,激发情感。这样,“体 The object of historical research is not merely an event. At the same time, it is necessary to interpret the ideas and experiences of its connotation. To truly acquire historical knowledge, students must repeat themselves in their hearts and experience spirituality and wisdom in their history. To this end, we must use various means to reproduce historical scenes, or create historical contexts, to help students form a historical image through the perception of concrete images, master historical knowledge, or stimulate emotion through the experience of specific scenes. In this way,